crisis in america
When the US Congress passed the CHIPS and Science Act to boost chip production domestically, chipmakers rushed to claim the benefits of the act, which allocated $53 billion to support the industry. However, according to the American newspaper “Foreign Affairs”, manufacturers are facing a major crisis, which is the difficulty of providing skilled workers for the manufacture of these chips. US semiconductor companies are projected to have 300,000 vacancies for skilled engineers by 2030, and it will be impossible to target and train hundreds of thousands of US citizens in that compressed time frame. One of the reasons for the labor shortage is the strict immigration laws passed by Washington in recent years, in return for the facilities granted by China for certain skills.
Strict procedures
Nearly 10 years ago, voters demanded that presidential candidates tackle rising immigration and put in place tough laws to limit the entry of immigrants.
One of the most important reasons for former US President Donald Trump’s success was his promise to confront immigrants, which he did.
Although the Democratic Party criticized Trump for what he had done, after that party’s Joe Biden took over the presidency, he finished what Trump started and tightened procedures for immigrants.
China seizes the opportunity
At that time, China was opening its doors to skilled workers, and there were even American workers who could enter China to work in its factories.
In 2021, Chinese President Xi Jinping said, “The competition in today’s world is human talent and education.” On his instructions, China, experiencing a massive exodus of its own talent, began to spend a lot of money to attract STEM graduates. Chinese research institutions are offering some postdocs three times the salaries they can get at American universities, along with benefits some have called immunity. It offers qualified Chinese engineers and scientists who have already moved abroad strong incentives to return home.
Take the chance
Information technology expert Abd al-Rahman Dawood comments to “Sky News Arabia” that China was indeed a country witnessing a mass exodus of its scientists until 2011; Due to the existence of administrative instability and difficult routine governing its universities.
However, the Chinese president at that time took a decisive stand, allocated huge sums of money to support the recruitment of scholars, and ordered his government to do everything possible to bring in Chinese scholars who emigrated. in Europe and America.
This happened alongside the strict measures America imposed on immigrants, despite what he learned about the role of scientists in the advancement of companies such as Microsoft, Google, Apple and Tesla, according to Daoud, who expected this to affect the US chip industry.
So far, China has made a technological breakthrough through its scientists, as is evident in Huawei, the leading phone company, and some car manufacturers, and it has achieved capabilities with which it was competing in the global market, America, according to the technology expert.
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